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Not All Learning Evaluations Are the Same

Not all learning assessments are alike. Different tests are used for different reasons. The kind of testing your child needs depends on why you are asking for it.


Knowing your goal helps you choose:

Not all learning evaluations are the same.
  • Who should do the testing

  • What tests are used

  • How results are explained

  • How much time and money it takes


Why Do You Want Testing?

This is the most important question to ask first.

You may want testing to:

  • Understand how your child learns

  • Find learning strengths

  • Look for a learning disability

  • Check attention or focus

  • Understand emotional or behavior concerns

  • Follow a school or doctor’s recommendation


Your goals help decide what type of assessment is best.


Who Should Do the Testing?


Many people offer “learning assessments,” but not all have the same training.

A licensed clinical psychologist (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) has the training needed to:

  • Give psychological tests

  • Make diagnoses

  • Write reports schools usually accept


Schools and colleges often require:

  • A doctoral-level psychologist

  • Standardized, research-based tests


Types of Learning Assessments


1. Comprehensive Psychoeducational Assessment


This is the most detailed option. It looks at the whole child, including:

  • Thinking and learning skills

  • Reading, writing, and math

  • Attention and memory

  • Emotional and social skills

  • Strengths and challenges


This type of testing gives clear answers and strong recommendations.


2. Learning Disability Testing


This testing looks for learning disabilities like dyslexia.

  • Compares IQ and school skills

  • May help with school accommodations

  • Is more limited and may not show the full picture


3. ADHD Assessment


ADHD can only be diagnosed by:

  • A medical doctor, psychiatrist, or psychologist


Testing often includes:

  • Interviews and checklists

  • Sometimes deeper testing of attention and thinking


There is no single test that diagnoses ADHD.


How Much Does Testing Cost?


Costs vary by type and provider:

  • Short screenings or tutor assessments: $300–$400

    • Limited testing

    • May not give diagnoses or school support

  • School evaluations: Free

    • Focus on school needs only

    • No medical diagnosis

  • Comprehensive psychoeducational assessments: $1,500–$8,000

    • Done by licensed psychologists

    • Includes testing, reports, feedback, and school support

    • Results are useful for many years


How to Choose the Right Assessment


To make the best choice:

  • Call the provider and ask questions

  • Ask about training and experience

  • Ask what tests are used

  • Ask if schools accept their reports

  • Consider a consultation visit


The right assessment gives you clear answers and a plan to help your child succeed.


©2017 Individual Matters, LLC.  All rights reserved. Permission is granted to share this article with others,

as well as to print or post it on other websites, so long as credit is given to Individual Matters.

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